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E i n M a n n l e i n s t e h t i m W a l d e g a n z s t i l l u n d s t u m m ,
E s h a t f o n l a u t e r P u r p u r e i n M a n t e l e i n u m ,
S a g t , w e r m a g d a s M a n n l e i n s e i n
D a s d a s t e h t i m W a l d e a l l e i n
M i t d e m p u r p o r r o t e n M a n t e l e i n ? . . [ 2 ]
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= 2845;, GB> ;548 C@0A0:8 A<55BAO. >;6=> 1KBL, @5H8; 0==810;, 8=A?5:B>@ >?8;L 45;05B 60;:85 ?>?KB:8 :070BLAO 25A5;K< 8 ;53:><KA;5==K<, 0 >=0 A<55BAO ?@>AB> 87 ;N157=>AB8. >340 >=8 25@=C;8AL 2 4><, ;548 C@0A0:8 2KH;0, >AB0282 8E 242>5<.
0==810;, B2>9 4O4O ?5@54 A<5@BLN ?KB0;AO 2KOA=8BL 2 8B25, GB> A;CG8;>AL A B2>59 A5AB@>9. / B>65 <>3C ?>?KB0BLAO MB> A45;0BL. !59G0A 2 @810;B8:5 MB> 4>2>;L=> B@C4=>: 8=>340 A>25BA:85 84CB =0 A>B@C4=8G5AB2>, 3>@074> G0I5 =5B. > O >B =8E =5 >BAB0=C.
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8F59 E>@>H0O H:>;0, 8 BK 70A;C68;, GB>1K B51O BC40 ?@8=O;8. A;8 O G5<- B> A<>3C B515 ?><>GL, O MB> A45;0N. C4C 70E>48BL : B515 2 H:>;C 2@5<O >B 2@5<5=8.
> 2K ?@54?>G;8 1K 70E>48BL AN40, A:070; 0==810;.
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K =@028B5AL 8=A?5:B>@C >?8;N, O 286C C =53> MB> =0 ;8F5 =0?8A0=>, A:070; 0==810;.
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K =0945B5 53> ?@545;L=> A:CG=K<.
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548 C@0A0:8, O E>GC >AB0BLAO 745AL, A 20<8. =52 55 C65 ?>:8=C;. > >=0 >B25B8;0:
5B. K 1C45< ?@>2>48BL 2<5AB5 :0=8:C;K 8 2KE>4=K5 4=8, => BK 4>;65= 68BL 2 H:>;L=>< ?0=A8>=5, :0: B@51CNB ?@028;0. BK 7=05HL <>O @C:0 2A5340 =0 B2>5< A5@4F5.
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;020 2 7
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0==810; ?>4>H5;, 273;O=C; =0 ;O3CH:C 8 25@=C;AO : A2>5<C AB>;C, GB>1K A45;0BL 70@8A>2:C. = ?>4E>48; : M:A?>=0BC 42064K. @>D5AA>@ L5=28;L, :0: 2AO:89 CG8B5;L, A ?>4>7@5=85< >B=>A8;AO : CG5=8:0<, ?@54?>G8B02H8< A845BL 2 :>=F5 :;0AA0. = ?>4>H5; : 0==810;C A1>:C 8 ?>=O;, GB> 53> ?>4>7@5=8O >?@0240==K 2<5AB> >@30=>2 ;O3CH:8 CG5=8: @8A>20; GL5- B> ;8F>.
0==810; 5:B5@, ?>G5<C 2K =5 @8AC5B5 M:A?>=0B?
/ C65 70:>=G8; @8AC=>:, 3>A?>48= ?@>D5AA>@. 0==810; ?>4=O; 25@E=89 ;8AB 1;>:=>B0: ?>4 =8< 1K; @8AC=>: ;O3CH:8, 2 B>G=> ?5@540==>9 0=0B><8G5A:>9 ?>78F88 8 70:;NG5==>9 2 >:@C6=>ABL, :0: @8AC=>: G5;>25:0 C 5>=0@4> 40 8=G8; >4=8 2=CB@5==85 >@30=K 1K;8 70HB@8E>20=K, 4@C385 >BB5=5=K.
@>D5AA>@ 23;O45;AO 2 ;8F> 0==810;0. >?@028; O7K:>< 2AB02=CN G5;NABL 8 A:070;:
/ 7015@C 20H MA:87. 04>, GB>1K :>5- :B> =0 =53> ?>A<>B@5;. 2K ?>;CG8B5 70 MB> 70G5B. @>D5AA>@ 25@=C; =0 <5AB> 25@E=89 ;8AB 1;>:=>B0 8 273;O=C; =0 @8AC=>:: MB> :B>?
5 <>3C B>G=> A:070BL, 3>A?>48= ?@>D5AA>@. @>AB> ;8F>, :>B>@>5 O 345- B> 2845;.
0 A0<>< 45;5 MB> 1K;> ;8F> ;048A0 @CB0A0, B>;L:> 0==810; =5 7=0; 53> 8<5=8. -B> ;8F> >= G0AB> 2845; =0 48A:5 ;C=K 8 =0 ?>;=>G=>< ?>B>;:5 A2>59 A?0;L=8.
* * *
&5;K9 3>4 A5@>3> A25B0, ;LNI53>AO 2 >:=0 H:>;L=>3> :;0AA0. 'B> 6, ?> :@09=59 <5@5 MB>3> A25B0 E20B0;>, GB>1K @8A>20BL, 0 :;0AAK <5=O;8AL, ?>A:>;L:C H:>;L=K5 @C:>2>48B5;8 ?5@52>48;8 0==810;0 87 :;0AA0 2 :;0AA A=0G0;0 2 >48= :;0AA 1>;55 2KA>:>3> C@>2=O, ?>B>< 2 4@C3>9, 8 A=>20, 8 A=>20.
2>B =0:>=5F H:>;L=K5 :0=8:C;K.
?5@2CN >A5=L ?>A;5 A<5@B8 3@0D0 8 >BJ5740 '8> ;548 C@0A0:8 AB0;0 >A>15==> >AB@> >ICI0BL A2>8 CB@0BK. >340 <C6 1K; 682, >=0 CAB@0820;0 C68=K =0 ;C609:5 ?5@54 70<:><; 70 AB>;>< A =59 2<5AB5 1K;8 3@0D 5:B5@, 0==810; 8 '8>, >=8 =01;N40;8 2>AE>4 >A5==59 ?>;=>9 ;C=K 8 A;CH0;8 >A5==55 ?5=85 =>G=KE A25@G:>2.
"5?5@L =0 B5@@0A5 A2>59 ?0@86A:>9 :20@B8@K >=0 G8B0;0 0==810;C ?8AL<> >B '8> > B><, :0: 84CB ?@83>B>2;5=8O : A204L15, 8 >10 >=8 =01;N40;8, :0: ;C=0 1;878BAO : A2>5<C ?>;=>;C=8N, => A;KH0BL ?5=8O A25@G:>2 >=8 745AL =5 <>3;8.
0=> CB@>< 0==810; A;>68; A2>N @0A:;04CH:C, CAB0=>2;5==CN 2 3>AB8=>9, 8 =0 25;>A8?545 ?5@5A5: <>AB G5@57 !5=C, =0?@02;OOAL 2 >B0=8G5A:89 A04, 345 A=>20 A45;0; 70?@>A 2 725@8=F5 B>B, GB> 45;0; C65 <=>65AB2> @07. !53>4=O 5ABL =>2>AB8: 70?8A:0 A 04@5A><, =0?8A0==K< >B @C:8.
'5@57 45AOBL <8=CB, GCBL 40;LH5 : N3C, =0 ?;>I048 >=6, C3>; C;8FK @;50=, >= =0H5; C:070==K9 2 70?8A:5 <03078=G8:: P o i s s o n s T r o p i c a u x , P e t i t e s O i s e a u x , & A n i m a u x E x o t i q u e s [ 2 9 ] .
0==810; 2K=C; 87 A545;L=>9 AC<:8 =51>;LHCN ?0?:C 8 2>H5; 2 <03078=.
8B@8=0 1K;0 CAB02;5=0 @O40<8 A>AC4>2 8 :;5B>:, >B:C40 4>=>A8;8AL I515B0=85, ?>A28ABK20=85 8 AB@5:>B, 6C660=85 :>;5A 4;O E><OG:>2. 0E;> 75@=><, B5?;K<8 ?B8GL8<8 ?5@LO<8 8 @K1L8< :>@<><.
7 :;5B:8 C :0AAK 0==810;0 ?>- O?>=A:8 ?@825BAB2>20; 1>;LH>9 ?>?C309. >68;>9 O?>=5F A ?@8OB=K< ;8F>< 2KH5; 87 3;C18=K <03078=0, 345 >= O2=> GB>- B> 3>B>28;.
><5:C40A08[ 3 0 ] , <5AL5? ?@>87=5A 0==810;.
@0AA08<0A5[ 3 1 ] , <5AL5, >B25B8; O?>=5F.
@0AA08<0A5, <5AL5, ?>2B>@8; ?>?C309.
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N o n , j e s u i s d e s o l e , M o n s i e u r [ 3 2 ] , >B25B8; E>7O8= <03078=0.
N o n , j e s u i s d e s o l e , M o n s i e u r , ?>2B>@8; ?>?C309.
%>7O8= A5@48B> =0E<C@8;AO, 3;O4O =0 ?>?C30O, 8 ?5@5H5; =0 0=3;89A:89, GB>1K ?>AB028BL 2 BC?8: =07>9;82CN ?B8FC.
# <5=O 5ABL F5;0O :>;;5:F8O 70<5G0B5;L=KE 1>52KE A25@G:>2. -B> O@>AB=K5 1>@FK, >=8 2A5340 ?>15640NB 8 A;02OBAO 2AN4C, 345 ?@>8AE>4OB 1>8 A25@G:>2.
-B> 4>;65= 1KBL ?>40@>: 4;O 1;03>@>4=>9 40<K 87 /?>=88, :>B>@0O 2 MB> 2@5<O 3>40 B>A:C5B ?> ?5=8N A25@G:0 AC47C<CH8, >1JOA=8; 0==810;. 1KG=K9 A25@G>: =8:0: =5 ?>4>945B.
/ =8:>340 8 =5 AB0; 1K ?@54;030BL D@0=FC7A:>3> A25@G:0: 53> ?5A=O ?@8OB=0 ;8HL ?>B><C, GB> A2O70=0 A A57>==K<8 0AA>F80F8O<8. > C <5=O =5B A25@G:0 AC47C<CH8 4;O ?@>4068. >65B 1KBL, 55 @072;5G5B ?>?C309? = 2;0455B >1H8@=K< O?>=A:8< A;>20@5<, =01>@ 2K@065=89, :>B>@K<8 >= ?>;L7C5BAO, >E20BK205B 2A5 A;>8 >1I5AB20.
=5 <>65B ;8 1KBL B0:, GB> C 20A 8<55BAO A2>9 ;8G=K9 AC47C<CH8?
0 <83 E>7O8= <03078=0 CAB@5<8; 273;O4 2 ?@>AB@0=AB2>. 0:>= > 22>75 =0A5:><KE 8 8E O8F 2 AB@0=C 2 MB8 @0==85 3>4K =>2>9 @5A?C1;8:8 1K; 4>2>;L=> @0A?;K2G0B.
2K E>B5;8 1K 53> ?>A;CH0BL?
K >:070;8 1K <=5 1>;LHCN G5ABL, >B25B8; 0==810;.
%>7O8= 8AG57 70 70=025A:>9 2 3;C18=5 <03078=0 8 2A:>@5 2>72@0B8;AO, 45@60 2 @C:0E <0;5=L:CN :;5B:C A> A25@G:><, >3C@5F 8 =>6. = ?>AB028; :;5B:C =0 ?@8;02>: 8 ?>4 0;G=K< 273;O4>< ?>?C30O >B@570; B>=5=L:89 ;><B8: >3C@F0 8 ?@>B>;:=C; 53> 2 :;5B:C. 83 8 @0740;0AL OA=0O, A;>2=> 72>= :>;>:>;LG8:0 =0 A0=OE, E@CAB0;L=0O ?5A=L AC47C<CH8. %>7O8= <03078=0 AB>O; A 1;065==>9 C;K1:>9 =0 ;8F5, 0 ?5A=L A25@G:0 72CG0;0 A=>20 8 A=>20.
>?C309 87> 2A5E A8; ?KB0;AO 8<8B8@>20BL ?5A=L A25@G:0, 3@><:> 55 ?>2B>@OO. 8G53> =5 ?>;CG82 2 =03@04C, >= AB0; 03@5AA825= 8 ?>=5A GCHL, B0: GB> 0==810; 4065 2A?><=8; A2>53> 4O4NH:C -;30@0. %>7O8= =01@>A8; =0 53> :;5B:C G5E>;.
M e r d e ! [ 3 3 ] ?@>87=5A ?>?C309 87- ?>4 G5E;0.
K =5 4C<05B5, GB> O <>3 1K >?;0B8BL 8A?>;L7>20=85 20H53> AC47C<CH8 =0 CA;>28OE, A:065<, ?>=545;L=>9 0@5=4K?
:0:>5 65 2>7=03@0645=85 2K <>3;8 1K AG5ABL ?>4>10NI8<? A?@>A8; 2;045;5F <03078=0.
/ 8<5; 2 284C >1<5=, A:070; 0==810;.
= 4>AB0; 87 ?0?:8 =51>;LH>9 @8AC=>: ?5@>< 8 BCHLN @07<K2:>9 6C: =0 A:;>=5==>< AB51;5.
%>7O8= <03078=0 >AB>@>6=> 27O; @8AC=>:, 45@60 53> 70 :@0O, 8 ?>25@=C; : A25BC. >AB028;, >?5@52 > :0AA>2K9 0??0@0B.
/ <>3C ?>A?@0H820BL C <>8E :>;;53. 5 <>3;8 1K 2K 709B8 ?>A;5 ?5@5@K20 =0 >154?
0==810; ?>1@>48; ?> C;8F0<, :C?8; C C;8G=>3> B>@3>2F0 A;82C 8 AJ5; 55. >1;87>AB8 >:070;AO <03078= A?>@B82=KE B>20@>2, 2 28B@8=5 1K;8 2KAB02;5=K >E>B=8GL8 B@>D58 3>;>20 :0=04A:>3> A=56=>3> 10@0=0, 0;L?89A:89 :>75@>3. C3;C 28B@8=K, ?@8A;>=5==0O : AB5=5, AB>O;0 M;530=B=0O 42CAB2>;:0 D8@<K H o l l a n d & H o l l a n d . !B2>;K 8450;L=> 2@0AB0;8 2 ;>6C, :070;>AL, 45@52> ?@>AB> 2K@>A;> 2>:@C3 <5B0;;0 8 2<5AB5 >=8 >1@5;8 381:>ABL, ?>E>6CN =0 381:>ABL :@0A82>9 7<58.
2CAB2>;:0 2K3;O45;0 :@0A82>9 8 M;530=B=>9, 2 =59 1K;> GB>- B> >B B>9 :@0A>BK, :0:CN >= 2845; 2 ;548 C@0A0:8. -B0 <KA;L 745AL, ?>4 273;O40<8 >E>B=8GL8E B@>D552, =5 1K;0 5<C ?@8OB=0.
;045;5F <03078=0 C65 640; 53> A> A25@G:><.
K A<>65B5 25@=CBL <=5 :;5B:C ?>A;5 :>=F0 >:BO1@O?
0725 =5B H0=A>2, GB> >= ?5@56825B >A5=L?
= <>65B 4>68BL 4> 78<K, 5A;8 2K 1C45B5 45@60BL 53> 2 B5?;5. ">;L:> ?@8=5A8B5 <=5 :;5B:C 2. . . :>340 =0ABC?8B 2@5<O. = 40; 0==810;C >3C@5F. 5 40209B5 AC47C<CH8 25AL >3C@5F A@07C, A:070; >=.
* * *
548 C@0A0:8 2KH;0 =0 B5@@0AC ?>A;5 <>;8B2K, ?> ;8FC 55 1K;> 284=>, GB> >=0 2A5 5I5 ?>;=0 >A5==8E <KA;59.
154 70 =87:8< AB>;8:>< =0 B5@@0A5, A25BOI85AO ?0@86A:85 AC<5@:8. 548 C@0A0:8 8 0==810; C65 ?>GB8 ?>:>=G8;8 A ;0?H>9, :>340, ?>4:@5?82H8AL >3C@F><, A25@G>: =5>6840==> 4;O =55 70?5; A2>N E@CAB0;L=CN ?5A=L; ?5A=L 72CG0;0 87 B5<=>3> C:@KB8O ?>4 F25B0<8. 548 C@0A0:8, ?>- 2848<><C; A=0G0;0 @5H8;0, GB> 3@578B, GB> A;KH8B MB8 72C:8 2 <5GB0E. > >= 70?5; A=>20, 8 A=>20 7072CG0;0 G8AB0O 8 72>=:0O, A;>2=> :>;>:>;LG8:, ?5A=L AC47C<CH8.
73;O4 ;548 C@0A0:8 ?@>OA=8;AO, >=0 A=>20 68;0 2 =0AB>OI5<. =0 A:070;0 0==810;C:
/ 286C B51O, 8 A25@G>: ?>5B 2 C=8A>= A <>8< A5@4F5<.
!5@4F5 <>5 B@5?5I5B >B AG0ABLO ?@8 2845 B>9, GB> =0CG8;0 <>5 A5@4F5 ?5BL.
C=0 2>AE>48;0 ?>4 ?5A=L AC47C<CH8. "5@@0A0 A;>2=> ?>4=8<0;0AL 2<5AB5 A =59, 2BO=CB0O 2 ;C==K9 A25B: >= 1K; B0:>9 ?;>B=K9, GB> :070;AO >AO705<K<, >= 2>7=>A8; 8E =04 ?>;=>9 ?@87@0:>2 75<;59 BC40, 345 8AG570;8 7;K5 B5=8 8 345 4>AB0B>G=> 1K;> B>3>, GB> >=8 2<5AB5.
* * *
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